The active voice is a grammatical voice that refers to a form of a verb used when the subject performs the action or when the verb refers to the subject. In the active voice, the subject is the actor, and the verb usually takes the form of an action verb. For example, “The cashier counted the money.” In this sentence, the subject (cashier) is performing the action (counting), so the verb is in the active voice.
The passive voice, on the other hand, is a grammatical voice that refers to a form of a verb used when the subject is the recipient of the action. In the passive voice, the subject is acted upon by the verb, and the verb usually takes the form of a passive verb. For example, “The money was counted by the cashier.” In this sentence, the subject (money) is the recipient of the action (being counted), so the verb is in the passive voice.
Active voice is generally more direct and concise than passive voice, and it is also often more engaging for readers. Passive voice can be useful in certain situations, such as when you want to emphasize the object of the verb rather than the subject, but it should generally be avoided in most writing.
Other related questions:
What is active voice literature?
There is no definitive answer to this question, as active voice literature can refer to any type of writing that uses active voice. However, active voice generally creates a more direct and concise style of writing, and can be especially effective in persuasive or argumentative writing.
What does active voice mean in writing?
The active voice is a grammatical voice that indicates that the subject of a sentence is performing the action of the verb. In other words, the subject is the actor.
What is a passive voice in literature?
The passive voice is often used in literature to create a sense of mystery or suspense. In this type of writing, the subject of the sentence is not the doer of the action, but is instead the recipient of the action. For example, “The ball was caught by the shortstop” is in the passive voice. This construction makes it unclear who caught the ball, adding to the suspense of the story.
Why do authors use active voice?
There are a few reasons why authors might choose to use active voice in their writing. First, active voice can make sentences shorter and simpler, which can be helpful for clarity. Second, active voice can make writing sound more direct and forceful. Finally, active voice can help create a more engaging and lively writing style.